There are an estimated 33 million people living with HIV/AIDS around the world. Almost 10 million people in developing and transitioning countries are in need of HIV/AIDS drugs; fewer than 1/3 are receiving them.
There is still hope — and on this 20th anniversary of World AIDS Day, there’s finally talk of a vaccine. But we have a long way to go when conservatives continue to insist that AIDS is a “gay disease” — ignoring the fact that 59% of people living with HIV in sub-Saharan Africa, the region with the highest concentration of HIV infections, are women.* And we have far to go when mandatory HIV testing is considered a legitimate solution to the problem, and is discussed without the context of discrimination, homophobia, racism, classism, and the stigma of aidsism. (even while that context is given to the lack of response to the AIDS crisis in the first place).
The fact is that HIV/AIDS may affect people of all income levels, colors, sexual orientations and genders, but it hits some communities harder than others — and it’s a disease that is manageable primarily through access to expensive and complex drug regimines and medical treatments, which are far from universally available. It’s also been deeply politicized. Ronald Reagan famously ignored it because it seemed to be centered in gay communities, and conservatives today promote ideology instead of prevention. With a new administration coming into power, I hope that this World AIDS Day marks the last year that conservative ideals trump scientific standards when it comes to prevention. If Obama’s website is any indication, we’re headed that way:
Our first priority should be to implement the recently signed President’s Emergency Plan for AIDS Relief (PEPFAR), legislation Barack Obama long-supported, to ensure that best practices – not ideology – to drive funding for HIV/AIDS programs. In that context, Barack Obama and Joe Biden will commit $50 billion over five years to strengthen the existing program and expand it to new regions of the world, including Southeast Asia, India, and parts of Europe, where the HIV/AIDS burden is growing. An Obama administration will also increase U.S. contributions to the Global Fund to ensure that global efforts to fight endemic disease continue to move ahead.
Julie David at RH Reality Check has other suggestions for what we can do domestically to curb the HIV/AIDS crisis. Prevention Now! has more.
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*Not that women can’t be gay, of course, or that lesbians can’t contract HIV. But when conservatives say that HIV is a “gay disease,” they usually mean a gay man’s disease.