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Feminism and Me

Amanda is asking for your stories of how you became a feminist. Since I’m all into borrowing fantastic topics when I see them, I’ll steal this one from her, too.

I grew up with a feminist mom, but her feminism was always a source of teasing: She’d announce that something was sexist, and we would all roll our eyes and say, “Ok mom, why don’t you go burn your bra now?” I remember being a kid and watching The Brady Bunch before school, and there was a scene where all the kids got back from their after-school activities — the boys had gone to baseball practice, and the girls had gone to ballet. I remember my mom shaking her head and pointing out the sexism in that, and I remember agreeing and disliking The Brady Bunch from then on. But my mom wasn’t particularly radical, and feminism was something that I was exposed to but was never really discussed in any more depth than pointing out the sexism in particular things. She had a copy of “Written By Herself,” and “Reviving Ophelia” was a big deal in my house when it came out, and I remember sneaking her copy of “Promiscuities” by Naomi Wolf because of the provocative title, and quickly growing bored with it because there just wasn’t enough sex. But that was my mom’s feminism: It was about me and my sister and the world we were growing up in. I never really associated with it on a personal level. I played sports from the time I was six, I ran around all day with the boys next door and never thought twice about it, and then I came home and played with Barbies. There was “girl stuff” and “boy stuff,” but outdoor play and being smart never struck me as boy things. I never considered that my playing sports had anything to do with feminism. I never really considered feminism at all, unless I was saying, “I’m not a feminist, but…” before espousing some basic feminist belief.

The summer before my freshman year of college, I came to NYU for a three-day-long freshman orientation, where we had to register for classes. I met with my advisor, Aara Menzi, who ended up being one of the most helpful people I came in contact with in college (Aara, if you’re out there, you’re fantastic!). She had been seeing incoming freshmen all day, and I expected the experience to be little more than a cattlecall, with her asking me what classes I wanted to take, signing my form and sending me on my way. Instead, I walked in and she had a copy of parts of my application, including my interests and extracurricular activities, on which she had affixed her own notes about things she thought I might enjoy doing. She told me about different university clubs, lecture series, and events going on around campus. She had a list of classes that I might enjoy, and suggested Intro to Sociology and Intro to Women’s Studies. I paused. I had never really considered sociology, but it sounded interesting enough, so I’d give it a try. But Women’s Studies? I was sure it would be a bunch of unshaven, peasant-skirt-wearing hippies angrily railing against “the man.” And this 17-year-old Abercrombie-clad suburban-raised pretty-girl wanted nothing to do with that.

I’m sure Aara knew I was skeptical. I pushed back, but there weren’t very many other classes available for incoming freshmen registering in the last orientation session. “If you hate it,” she told me, “you can always transfer to a different class.” She said she had a feeling I’d enjoy it more than I thought, and that she didn’t want to put pressure on me, but that college was a time to try a lot of different lines of coursework. So why not experiment? I agreed.

The first day of Intro to Women’s Studies, our professor passed out an anonymous survey, which she said we could fill out if we were comfortable. I don’t remember what else was on it, but I distinctly recall the question, “Are you a feminist?” We were supposed to circle “yes” or “no.” I stared at that question for a good long time. I agreed with the aims of gender equality. I recognized that sexism still existed. But was I a feminist? Using the word itself was more than a little intimidating. I figured that if I was having doubts, then I probably wasn’t. I circled “no.”

My Intro to Women’s Studies class was held on Tuesdays and Thursdays. I remember this because the morning of our first Tuesday class, two airplanes hit the World Trade Center as I was getting ready to go to school. My room mate’s dad called, asked if Miriam was home and I said no. He said, “It’s a very sad day for New York. Go turn on the radio,” and hung up. I got up and took a shower. Then I looked out my window, where, if I turned my head to the right, I had a view of the towers. I saw what he meant. I called my mom to let her know I was ok, and after about 10 tries got through. I remember her crying and just saying, “Come home, come home.” We gathered in a room down the hall, where they had a direct view out their window. We had the TV on, and watched both simultaneously. I remember watching the whole thing very dispassionately, like it was a movie. I don’t remember anyone crying. No one really spoke. Outside, the day was clear and sunny, as is perpetually emphasized when discussing September 11th. I remember a girl in my hall panicking because her dad was on a flight from Boston to LA, and she didn’t know which one or what time it left. And for some reason, I don’t remember much else.

We stayed inside for the next few days, told that leaving the dorm would likely expose us to all the harmful chemicals and dust in the air. I don’t remember anything else about that week.

I bring up September 11th as part of my “How I became a feminist” narrative because, when I went back to school the next Tuesday, my Women’s Studies professor — the incredible Rabab Abdulhadi, now at UMich Dearborn — sat on her stool in front of the class and did something that none of my other professors had: She talked about what had happened, and how she felt about it. She invited us to do the same. She didn’t do it through the “lens” of the class, and she didn’t push business as usual, or insist that we stay on schedule. She said that we are a community, and that a lot of us may not have had a chance to talk to other people about what had happened exactly a week before. She wanted her classroom to be a space for that.

I don’t remember much of what the discussion actually entailed, but I remember being impressed and taken aback by her approach. It threw a wrench in the idea that feminism was an “agenda,” or a strictly political theory. Her feminism was a way of living, and it inherently involved community-building and an emphasis on taking care of each other. It meant that we were more than our politics.

I took away a lot from that, and I think it’s obvious here, when we’re referred to as the Mayberry of feminist blogs and even when we’re both criticized and followed when we post silly memes, pet pictures, and iPod shuffles. I am my politics, and I am more than that. There isn’t a conflict there.

I don’t remember if it was in that immediate post-9/11 class or a subsequent one, but at some point that semester Rabab read a short journal entry that she had written during a return visit to Palestine, where much of her family still lives. She talked about the trying commute to her family’s home, about the places that she just couldn’t go, about how she was unable to visit some of her relatives because of restrictions, about it taking hours to go just a few miles, about her decision whether or not to wear the hijab. She talked about being back in the U.S. a while later and her anxiety at buying a train ticket, afraid that the man behind the counter would see the name on her passport and brand her a potential enemy. She presented her various identities to us, openly, and expected the same from us. I could never figure out where her politics lay — I knew she had to be liberal, but then she would have a guest speaker come in and talk to us about the Men’s Rights Movement, which was presented with as much respect as everything else we learned about. She was skeptical about everything, and encouraged us to be. We talked a lot about the idea of “consciousness,” which I had never considered — who is the most conscious? How do Western women know that other women are oppressed because they wear the hijab, when they say that the hijab protects them from oppression? Who really “understands” gender-based discrimination, and who is driving the narrative?

The other part of the class involved a small-group recitation, where I was lucky to have an unbelievable TA who was quite patient with my ignorance and absolutism. What that class did more than anything else was put a name on things that I had experienced but never identified. If offered me new ways of seeing, and new models for organizing experience. It also presented new ideas about activism and understanding. I remember reading Audre Lorde’s “The Master’s Tools Will Never Dismantle the Master’s House” and being absolutely blown away (if you haven’t read it, go now). That class was the first time that women’s experiences were presented as valid and whole in and of themselves — there was very little comparison, and no “Here’s what 50 men said about this, now let’s see what one woman said.” That was a marked difference from the rest of my education, and it helped me to realize that women’s experiences matter. They aren’t secondary. It was the first time I considered the idea that traditionally “female” activities are denigrated not because they’re naturally not as good, but because women do them. It was the first time I considered that street harassment was representative of a wider cultural problem, not just an individual annoyance. It was the first time that I considered the idea that gender is a performance, and it doesn’t have all that much to do with biology.

For 18-year-old me, these ideas were revolutionary.

In that class, something clicked. I felt like I saw things more clearly, which turned out to be a bit of a curse — ignorance of inequality and inability to see all the little problematic pieces lets you remain comfortable. There’s a reason that so many feminists are interpreted as “angry”: When you subscribe to a political belief that doesn’t let you ignore all the fucked-up shit around you, you can’t help but get pissed off sometimes. That doesn’t mean that we’re all running around in a blind rage, because we certainly aren’t. I’m pretty happy most of the time. But I can’t move through the world in the same way that I did before.

My “coming to feminism,” then, was more of an academic pursuit than a turning-point life experience. Following it, several experiences shaped my version of feminism: pro-choice activism was key, as were the sexual health education projects that I was involved with in college. Other feminists I met, spoke to and read (Angela Davis, Susan Faludi, Andrea Dworkin) also influenced it, and my group of feminist friends and the thriving feminist community at NYU gave me a safe space to further develop my beliefs. After that Intro to Women’s Studies class, I was lucky to be able to take a few more, and minored in Gender & Sexuality Studies. My only regret is that I didn’t have enough time to complete a full major in it.

I think a lot of young women in my generation found feminism in their music and their zines. Those things certainly laid a lot of the feminist groundwork for me, in shattering ideas of how cool girls were supposed to behave, and what we were allowed to do. I think a lot of us who grew up in the Title IX era spent all of our young lives under the impression that men and women were equal, and that girls had just as many opportunities as boys and were just as respected and entitled as they were — I sure thought that was true for most of my life. Then you grow up, and you take a look around and you realize that the story you were told as a kid just isn’t true. For me, part of my feminist beginning was having my childhood assumptions about how the world worked completely dispelled, and searching for some way to understand how and why that happened. I suspect that this is a common experience for women of my generation.

The further I go in my education, the older I get (yeah, I know I’m still a kid), the more I travel and the more I read, the more radical my feminism becomes. Living in a female body, and learning about what that means in this world, can be a radicalizing experience — you just have to be paying attention.

So that’s the (long, tedious, boring) story of how I “found” feminism. Share yours.


11 thoughts on Feminism and Me

  1. jeez. I was a freshman on sept. 11 too.

    and I really wish that my current and ongoing college experience was anywhere as near as vital and personally meaningful as yours.

  2. Thank you for sharing how you found feminism. I can relate to being uncomfortable with the label while embracing the power and responsibility inherent in holding true to the best of what it means to be a feminist.

  3. I think a lot of us who grew up in the Title IX era spent all of our young lives under the impression that men and women were

    equal, and that girls had just as many opportunities as boys and were just as respected and entitled as they were — I sure thought that was true for most of my life. Then you grow up, and you take a look around and you realize that the story you were told as a kid just isn’t true. For me, part of my feminist beginning was having my childhood assumptions about how the world worked completely dispelled, and searching for some way to understand how and why that happened. I suspect that this is a common experience for women of my generation.

    Bingo, Jill — exactly what I hear from many of my students, thought not as articulately as from you.

  4. Wow. My experience of “becoming” a feminist is startlingly similar to yours, right down to the time frame (I so clearly remember going to class that Tuesday morning, and finding that everything was cancelled for the day, and then going in search of a television set and a telephone…).

    I did self-identify as a feminist from a very early age, actually. When I took the survey in my freshman year Women’s Studies course, I circled “yes”. But my notion of what feminism meant was pretty shallow. Experiencing the world as a maturing woman has done as much to deepen my commitment to feminism as all of the courses I’ve taken and books I’ve read combined.

  5. I think it was in first grade. “Boys are better than girls,” the boy sitting next to me said.

    I punched him in the nose.

    Needless to say, I’ve moderated my reactions since then, but the essence is about the same.

  6. i grew up with a pentecostal mother and an atheist father who nonetheless left the raising of me, as far as religion went, to my mother.

    i rebelled in my teens by running off and joining the hare krishnas. no, really. i did. i lived on a farm in west virginia and everything. and i was subjected to soul-crushing hatred of women on a daily basis. i had friends who’d been child brides. i was pressured to marry at age 18 to a husband who emotionally and sexually abused me.

    i discovered bikini kill and listened to them while wearing a sari and washing dishes. and, years later, i left and got my life back.

    feminism was really all about survival.

  7. feminism was really all about survival.

    Word. Try getting pregnant at 17 and being forced to live with the babydaddy even if we hated each other, purely because we couldn’t have made it without parental support that hinged on our cohabitation (which was much less desirable to the parental units than the marriage I refused to have). Feminism put a language to the unfairness of it all, and I’ve never looked back.

    Luckily I had good role models when I was a girl. Many thanks to my sister Kathy for refusing to take shit from anyone — and teaching me how to demand deserved rights and opportunities. I love her so much for that.

  8. Wow, thanks for sharing your story, Jill. It wasn’t tedious or boring—not in the least. And as for long, how can such a story rendered in a small blurb? It’s really difficult to describe personal transformation in a few sentences.

    My story is pretty darned long. I’m not sure how to shorten the telling of this story. If I had a blog of my own, I’d just post it there and link to it—but I don’t. I apologize for burning up so much bandwidth.

    First, some important background information: I am a male to female transsexual. I was born male. I started living as a woman in 1994. I mention this because it is central to my understanding of gender and my embracing of feminism.

    I started grammar school in 1973, not long after the Women’s Movement started to sweep the US. Somehow, through some kind of cultural osmosis, I guess, the concept of feminism lodged in the back of my young mind. I remember kids speaking of “women’s lib” with a mixture of derision and support. For some reason—perhaps because I identified with girls on some level—the concept of “women’s lib” came to rest in my mind as a pretty good idea.

    Even though “women’s lib” seemed like a nice idea to me, I was way too young to see how this idea applied to me—a preadolescent boy who didn’t fit into gender norms. Restrictive gender roles became an issue early in my life. I did not seem to fit in with what was expected of little boys. Rough and tumble play annoyed me, I wasn’t very good at sports, and I was far too frightened by physical confrontation to be of much use in a fight. To make matters worse, I found girl’s clothing far more interesting than boy’s clothing.

    At this young age, my understanding of gender was limited to this: my father and my peers viewed these things with disdain. There was something wrong with me and I needed to try to behave more like little boys “should” behave. Thankfully, my mother didn’t seem to mind my “odd” qualities very much. However, I lived in a very traditional household in which the husband’s word is final. I lived in fear of my father. To a certain extent, so did my mother. In time, I learned to hate myself. I spent much of elementary school as a lonely outsider.

    During junior and senior high school, I tried my best to fit in with male culture. I was tired of being alone. I was tired of the disdain and hatred that I faced on a daily basis at school. So, I conformed. I became well versed in the misogynistic humor that teenage males share. I also learned how to verbally assault others through insults and sarcasm. I learned how to play the social games of dominance that my peers invested so much of themselves in. My efforts were rewarded. Other boys began to accept me into their circles. I began to feel more at ease with my peers. For the first time in my life, I started to gain a modicum of self-confidence.

    In spite of finding social acceptance among other males, the part of me that wanted to identify as female was growing stronger. It frightened me. I secretly spent much of my time filled with dread and shame. I saw this kernel of femaleness as weakness, as corruption, as evil, and yet, I could not rid myself of these feelings. I hated this part of myself and wished it would go away. The misogyny that my father, my peers, and I took for granted was being turned inward. It was eating away at my persona like cancer.

    During the fall of 1985, a sea change took hold of my life. Although I wanted desperately to fit in with other males, I could never work up the confidence and rage necessary to hold my own in a fight. This was a deep source of shame for me and it carried a strong degree of stigma among other boys. That fall, I got into a fight with another boy. I was beaten pretty badly—a sprained nose and two black eyes. I was a laughingstock among other boys. All of the shame and self-hatred that I had suppressed over the years came welling up in an uncontrollable fount of darkness.

    I had to find a way out, for I was drowning in my own emotions. That weekend, I sat in thought for a very long time. I thought about the social patterns that had been taking place between myself and other boys throughout the years. For the thrill of power and a sense of superiority, we inflicted pain upon each other. We lashed out at through words and physical force. We met pain with pain. And yet, we never thought about the emotional damage we put others through. For the first time in my life, I felt empathy—a sense of how hurting others is akin to hurting oneself.

    It was such a simple revelation, but my perceptions of the world began to shift. I stopped playing the game of dominance. It no longer made sense to me.

    That spring, I wrote a term paper on the nuclear arms race. During the 80’s, the threat of nuclear war was as fear inspiring as the threat of terrorism is now. Political tension between the US and the USSR ran high. Ronald Reagan was president and he drew political power from a fear of the Soviets and the specter of nuclear war. We learned to live with the possibility that the world could ignite into a nuclear hell at any moment. I feared that I would never live to see adulthood. So, I wrote a term paper on the issue.

    I came to this conclusion at the end of my paper: the human race needs to change how it interacts with itself on some fundamental level, or we are all doomed. Without change, we are unlikely to survive our own aggressive impulses.

    This struck a chord inside of me. I compared the behavior of boys with the behavior of girls. Girls tended to be less violent. I thought of my attempts to conform to male gender roles and I thought of the hatred that I felt toward the part of myself that wanted to be female. Why did I hate the part of myself that identified as female when male aggression was destroying the world? It didn’t make sense. I had been taught that femaleness was inferior and weak. But, how could this be true when aggression—a central component in masculinity—might bring death to every living thing on the planet? How could this be true when masculine games of dominance brought so much pain into my life and the lives of other boys? How could this way of interacting with others be seen as a source of strength? How could this be superior?

    I concluded that the beliefs I had been taught about male and female were lies. I was so tired of pretending to be someone I wasn’t. It no longer made sense to hate the part of myself that identified as female. So, I decided to embrace it. I was seventeen years old and I refused think of myself as a man. I stood on the precipice of manhood and rejected it. I would be something else—a woman if fait would permit it, but certainly not a man.

    I spent the next few years changing how I perceived myself. Even though I wore a male body, I began to think of myself as female. I started to take notice of the hateful, misogynistic words that men uttered when women were not around to hear. It made me angry—really angry. So too, I remembered the misogynistic things I had uttered in high school and felt shame for that period of my life.

    I challenged many of my male friends upon their misogyny. Some of them changed how they spoke around me. Some of them just rolled their eyes and ignored me. Some stopped being my friends.

    During this time, I thought back upon a word that remained lodged in the back of my mind—feminism. In some way, it felt familiar. The concept of “women’s lib” had remained buried in my mind from the time I was a child in the 70’s. Something felt right about it. Why shouldn’t women have the same rights as men? Why shouldn’t women be respected as deeply as men? What gives men the right to treat women with such hatred? Men have been in charge for millennia and royally screwing things up. Plus, men seem to build their identities on a self-destructive house of cards. Men could stand to learn a lot from women.

    Feminism… Yes, I like the ring of that word. I’m a feminist.

    Epilogue:
    OK, I know that some of the notions of gender presented in my story are a bit simplistic. But, I was pretty young at the time. At the very end of high school, I had developed some fairly romantic notions about what it what it means to be female. I have a far more complex understanding of things now that I’m older—especially since I’ve lived as a woman for over a decade. I’m still learning, though…

  9. I guess I am sort of a work in progress. I grew up in a Christian fundamentalist home with parents who described feminists as feminazis, who started taking us to anti-abortion protests before we were out of elementary school, who describe women who have sex before marriage as “sluts” or “whores” and who believe the one and only proper way to raise children is with a working father and a stay at home mother, among other beliefs. I grew up believing that feminists were baby-killing freaks who didn’t shave their legs (I know, the horror), wear make-up, like children or anything that I ascribed to being a “decent” woman. Plus, they were of course all ugly lesbians who couldn’t get a husband. I grew up being told that my parents believed in equal rights for women, and I played sports and excelled in school and was pushed to go to college, but at the same time I saw my father treat my mother like his slave, his servant. She was “expected” to have dinner on the table when he got home, she was expected to have the house clean, with no help from him of course, because that’s womens work. In the back of my mind, I always knew that wasn’t what I wanted, but I didn’t quite know what it was that I did want. And that certainly didn’t make me some sort of wierd feminist. The older I got, and the more I learned about the world around me, the more feminist views I acquired without realizing I was slowly becoming a feminist. I moved in with my boyfriend at 18 and rebelled against all that I knew, but again not because I was a feminist, but because I loved him. Or so I told myself. It wasn’t until the birth of my daughter that I knew. I knew that I wanted better for her than to be told she was a slut if she had sex before marriage, that she was an evil baby killer if she supported abortion rights, that she was a lesbian if she put off marriage to pursue a career or a frigid bitch if she didn’t want to have children the moment she got married. I knew that I wanted her to grow up to choose that which made her the happiest, whether it was a career or to be a stay at home mom or to have children and a career. I wanted her to marry a man who wanted her because he loved her, not because he wanted a slave or because she was withholding sex until he married her. (Although I would fully support her choice to wait until she was married to have sex if she freely chose to!). It was the birth of my son which solidified my growing suspicion that I was in fact becoming a feminist…. I held my son as he passed away after an elective induction of labor because he had a severe and fatal birth defect. As I held my little boy, I knew that I made the right decision, that it wasn’t fair to make him suffer any more because of some selfish desire to hang onto him (this is not to slam anyone who carried a baby with severe or lethal birth defects to term- my son’s prognosis is fairly rare and led to a great deal of suffering in utero, unlike many defects that may not do so). In the days that followed, it began to piss me off that somebody out there thought they knew better than I did what was right for my son. My child that I wanted and loved and prayed over and wished for… that some asshole out there could call me a baby killer without knowing my son or my beliefs or the extent to which I would have gone to protect him and the fact that months beforehand I would’ve made the same snap judgement without blinking. I heard my mother say that she supported age exceptions on abortion for girls who had been raped (i.e. a 12 year old who had been raped could have an abortion, because she was too young to carry to term) but not for those girls who were “humping around” and I wanted to throw up… she was actually calmly advocating using forced childbirth as a punishment for daring to have premarital sex. I still fight my pre-conceived ideas everyday, I still have areas where I know I fall into misogynist ideals, I still allow my husband to act like he is my father and not my equal at times. But the older I get, the more I know, the more I read and the more time I spend with the ladies and gentlemen of the feminist blogosphere, the more feminist I become. I apologize for my rambling, I guess it just felt good to finally get everything I’ve been thinking out.

  10. My mom was a feminist, so I always considered myself one too, but my conception of what feminism entailed was pretty shallow. The thing that really caused me to think about feminism more deeply was in a first year class when a prof was talking about the origin of the word “hysteria”, and the medical theories used to prove that women were unable of clear, rational thought. He said something like, “At the time, men were regarded as being more rational than women. Of course, opinions have changed; you guys don’t really believe that. At least, I hope you don’t”. And I realized that, I sort of did. I had swallowed the line that men were smarter, and I hadn’t even realized that I believed it.

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