Zuzu’s post below reminded me of the most-thought provoking bit of news I found yesterday, particularly because the young men in this awful OC rape trial (documented expertly for some time by PFH) were only sentenced to six years apiece for violently gang-raping an unconscious young woman, videotaping it, and smearing her name across the country’s newspapers using the same old argument we always use against rape victims: She was a slut and she wanted it. But I digress.
My ears perked up when I saw this bit of news on television yesterday evening. The Oklahoma Senate has approved the death penalty for repeat child molesters and could be signed into law any day. The bill, brought by Democratic senator Jay Paul Gumm, was approved by a bi-partisan majority and is expected to be on the desk of the governor next week.
Under the bill by Sen. Jay Paul Gumm, D-Durant, a second sex offense against a child could subject someone to execution or life in prison without parole.
Some senators questioned the bill’s constitutionality since the U.S. Supreme Court had required aggravating circumstances to be present in murder cases that lead to the death penalty.
To the chagrin of many readers and friends, I am not against the death penalty. I agree with many of the problematic points people have laid out — many of which Jill details in this post and even more points hashed out in the comments — but I’m ultimately not concerned with whether or not the death penalty is a deterrant for the crimes of others, especially when it comes to sexual assault.
For obvious reasons, I have zero sympathy for perpetrators of sexual assault, especially repeat offenders, and their apologists. As a parent I’d want to see the fuckers fry, not merely sentenced to a decade in prison. I’m human.
Nonetheless, this bill debatably unconstitutional not only because of the “aggravation” terms for the death penalty mentioned above, but also because of Coker v. Georgia. (Calling all lawyers.)
Issue: Whether the crime of rape committed by a criminal with past serious criminal record can be punished by a death sentence.
Holding: No
Rationale: The court ruled the death sentence was too excessive for the crime of rape. The court considered the statistics of how states were stepping away from death sentences in rape cases and used these statistics to back up its ruling. The court reasoned that death sentence in itself is not cruel and unusual, but this sentence in a rape case is too disproportionately excessive. The court stated: “a punishment is excessive and unconstitutional if it 1. makes no measurable contribution to acceptable goals of punishment and hence is nothing more than the purposeless and needless imposition of pain and suffering; or 2. is grossly out of proportion to the severity of the crime.” In the current case, an adult woman was raped and even though it was a serious crime, but still it was not as serious as a murder. So the death sentence was simply too harsh. Sentence reversed.
Years ago, my therapist, who also doubled as a sex therapist, told me that preferential child molesters are essentially unable to be rehabilitated. Unlike situational child rapists, who enact their lifelong patterns of violence on anyone around them, man, woman, or child, preferential child rapists prefer children as their sexual “partners.”
These offenders have a sexual preference for children and usually maintain these desires throughout their lives. Preferential child molesters can have an astounding number of victims and these crimes can remain undiscovered for many years. … One long-term study of hundreds of sex offenders found that the pedophile child molester committed an average of 281 acts with 150 partners. These types of offenders wreak havoc upon society far out of proportion to their numbers.
Perhaps the precedence is set for the current bill to be challenged and overturned.
But you won’t see me challenging it.
UPDATE: Amanda posts on the subject and perfectly explains why I can’t get worked up about the death penalty and “tough on crime” crap.
I’m not exactly going to wail and bemoan if the government actually starts taking sexual abuse and assault seriously, even though the trend seems to be in the other direction. But that’s the problem with legislation like this is that increasing the penalties for crimes is mostly a feel good exercise so politicians can look tough without actually doing shit all to actually reduce the crime rate.
That’s my problem with the death penalty in general. It’s not about reducing crime or helping victims or even about justice. It’s about politicians grandstanding and making sure that the scariest kinds of crimes, which are also the rarest more often than not, are in the news and you and yours are scared and keep voting for them because they look tougher.
That and innocent people get drawn up in the public outcry to see blood. But I still can’t drudge up much sympathy for predators of any vein.